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Bhutanese Economy

Bhutanese Economy


Broadly the main contributors to the economy of Bhutan can be classified as under :

Agriculture

The main strength of Bhutanese Economy is Agriculture. More than 80% of the population is dependent on agriculture for their livelihood. Except for a few parts in the country, maximum farmers practice subsistence farming. However, because of increase in urbanization and efforts undertaken by the Government, more and more people are starting to practice commercial farming. This sector contributes approximately 40% of the country's GNP. The main agricultural products are Asparagus, Oranges, Apples, Cardamoms, Potatoes, Mushrooms etc.

 

Forestry

Because of the Government’s Policy of sustainable use of Forests cover and huge cover of Forests, this segment contributes 15% to the GNP. The Forests are ecological wealth and used for exploitative purpose.

 

 

 

Tourism

Since opening in 1975, tourism industry has shown spectacular increase. The tourist’s arrivals are increasing year after year. For the past few years, Bhutan has consistently seen tourist arrivals in excess of 100000. Increase in tourism has also led to the boom of allied industries like Arts & Architectures. Today tourism is the main contributor to the Government’s Revenue.

 

Hydro-Electricity

Hydro-Electricity is by far the biggest revenue contributor for the Government of Bhutan with the biggest importer being India. The Chhuka Power Plant generates 336 MW of electricity. It is the first electricity generator in the Country. The biggest is the Tala Hydro-Power Plant which generates 1020 MW of electricity.

 

 

Manufacturing

Bhutan also manufactures products like Calcium Carbide, Ferro Alloys, Wood Products, Cement, Processed Food etc. This  contributes around 14 % to the GNP. Bhutan's present per capita income is US $ 1852 (2010). Bhutan has planned to facilitate the growth of more industries in the coming future in a sustainable manner.

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Testimonials


  • Thilo and Cordula
  • Very good guide/driver team, we had a lot of fun with them. Very special thanks for the visa support to get back to India We had a lot of luck during our tour with N.B. as we were able to see the Kankar Punsum and also wild monkeys eating and jumping in the trees above us. Please find our selected photos of that attached. Thank you very much again for letting us join together for dinner with your wife, for your hospitality and your gifts. We still find us very surprised at Bhutan, from its cultural spots and landscape.

  • Ms. Margaret and Friends
  • Had an extremely amazing time! Lobzang and Subba were great & hospitality 2nd to none! Thank you for such a great time and we definitely encourage more people to come visit Bhutan via your travel guides. Thank you for all your hospitality. Our Trip to Bhutan was better than what we expected. It was great to meet Lobzang and Sanman every morning there to greet us with a smile. Lobzang’s knowledge of Bhutan and all the historical places is fantastic. Also Sanman’s driving made us feel safe at all times and very comfortable. Whenever we talk about Bhutan we will always recommend you all.

  • Mr. Christoph A. Riedweg
  • Tika and Mohan went out of their way to make our stay comfortable and enjoyable. For all of our requests they tried there very best to arrange (food, sightseeing, shopping). The trip offered a great mix of sightseeing, history, nature and daily life in Bhutan. We truly enjoyed our stay.

  • Aveek Pradhan
  • Service offered was quite appreciating and we look forward to avail other services in the near future.

  • Ms. Nilima and friends
  • Excellent Trip. Thanks to Vivek and Santosh. Amazing guide and an excellent driver. They made our trip memorable. We would recommend them to everyone.